So, you're interested in teaching English in Germany? Below is a run down of the general guidelines.
To become an English Language Teacher in Germany, the qualification requirements can vary depending on the type of institution you're looking to work at, as well as whether you're interested in teaching English as a Foreign Language (EFL) or in a more traditional academic setting. Remember that visa requirements will also apply if you are not an EU citizen.
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Teaching at Vocational Schools:
Teaching at Private Language Schools:
Teaching at Public Schools:
Teaching at Universities:
These are general guidelines, and specific requirements may differ depending on the state in Germany and the individual institution. Always check the specific requirements of the job you're applying for.
- Professional Experience: Hands-on experience in the field you're teaching can be just as important as academic qualifications.
- Relevant Certifications: These will vary by field but could include TESOL certificates such as the International TESOL Certificate or 11021NAT - Certificate IV in English Language Teaching (TESOL)
- Language Skills: A working knowledge of German is often necessary.
Teaching at Private Language Schools:
- Bachelor's Degree: A bachelor’s degree is often required, though not always in the field of education or English.
- TESOL Certification: Private language schools usually require a TESOL (Teaching English to Speakers of Other Languages) certification. The International TESOL Certificate and 11021NAT - Certificate IV in English Language Teaching (TESOL), would likely be well-regarded.
- Experience: Some schools may also require prior teaching experience.
- Native or Near-Native English Proficiency: This is usually preferred, though there are opportunities for non-native speakers as well.
Teaching at Public Schools:
- State Examination: Teachers usually need to have passed the Staatsexamen, which is the German state examination.
- Recognition of Foreign Qualifications: If you have foreign credentials, these may need to be recognized by the German authorities.
- Fluency in German: A high level of proficiency in German (often C1 or C2) is required as you will be expected to interact with staff and possibly teach other subjects in German.
- Teacher Training: You may also have to complete a traineeship period known as the "Referendariat."
Teaching at Universities:
- Master’s Degree or Higher: To teach at the university level, a master's degree or a PhD is usually required.
- Publications: Academic publications in your area of expertise can also be beneficial.
- Teaching Experience: Previous teaching experience at the tertiary level is often required.
- Language Requirements: Proficiency in German may also be required, depending on the institution.
These are general guidelines, and specific requirements may differ depending on the state in Germany and the individual institution. Always check the specific requirements of the job you're applying for.
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